Comoros
Location
- Geographical region: Sub-Saharan Africa, Africa
- SDG region: SDG Sub-Saharan Africa
- Least Developed Countries, Small Island Developing States
Land
- Total area: --- km2
- Land area: 1,861 km2 (2020)
- Land use by sector: 70% agriculture, 18% forest and 12% other (2018 - 2020)
People
- Total population: 836,774 people (2022)
- Population density: 467 people per km2 (2020)
- Urbanisation: 31% lives in urban areas and 73% lives in rural areas (2020)
Economy
- Total GDP: 2,599,367,673 USD per year (2020)
- GDP per capita: 3,106 USD per year (2020)
- Value added by sector: 36% from agriculture, 51% from services and 9% from industry (2020 - 2022)
SDG 6 snapshot in Comoros
Drinking water
6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Comoros, progress over time
6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Comoros, by service level and location
Sanitation and hygiene
6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Comoros, progress over time
6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Comoros, by service level and location
6.2.1b Proportion of population with a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home in Comoros, by service level and location
Water quality and wastewater
6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated > Domestic in Comoros (2022), compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated in Comoros, by source (2022)
6.3.2 Level 1 Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality in Comoros (2020-2023), compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
Water use and scarcity
Water resources and withdrawal in Comoros, total and per capita
Long-term average annual precipitation in depth: 900 (mm/year) (2020)
Renewable water resources: 1,474 m3 per capita (2017)
Water withdrawal: 18 m3 per capita (1999)
Environmental flow requirements: % of the renewable water resources ()
6.4.2 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources in Comoros, change over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Comoros, by sector (2020)
Water-use efficiency for ‘Agriculture, forestry and fishing’ only takes into account the proportion of gross value added that comes from irrigated agriculture, since that activity is associated with water withdrawal (other activities are rain-fed).
6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Comoros, progress over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
Water resources management
6.5.1 Degree of integrated water resources management implementation (0-100) in Comoros, progress over time, by dimension
Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)
6.5.2 Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation in Comoros, progress over time, by component
Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)
International cooperation and capacity-building
6.a.1 Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Comoros, over time
6.a.1 Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Comoros in 2022, by sub-sector
Water and sanitation-related official development assistance includes water sector policy and governance, water supply, sanitation, water sector policy, water resources conservation, river basins development, waste management/disposal, education and training, agricultural water resources and hydroelectric power.